
Do you want to discover the hidden natural and cultural treasures of
Dakar ? Then Ecotour offers you this opportunity by proposing you going
to meet a rare bird, the Phaeton and people with sacred and mythical
rites, the lebou. With these people you will travel in a mythical world
through a sacred rite called commemorative tuuru of the genius Mame
Ndiaré organized once a year.
The Phaeton, Phaeton aethereus mesonauta constitutes
a big curiosity. It is a bird of an exceptional beauty measuring 90 to
105 centimeters long for a wingspan of 99 to 106 centimeters. It has
the upper hand impacted and a black eye feature. It presents a white
and black plumage in some places, a red beak and a tail made by long
feathers confering it the name of "Straw in Tail". It shakes it
elegantly during the courtship display.
The Phaeton is a pelagic species that is exclusively present in open
sea. It is an excellent long-flight bird but is incapable to walk.
Phaetons lives in the middle of the sea and were sometimes observed in
several hundreds of kilometres of any lands. They find their rest by
settling on water and are very rarely observable on ground apart
from their period of reproduction. However, they reproduce only in
three places in the world: the Islands of Asunción, the Islands
of the Green Cap and our precious Islands of Madeleine with a
spectacular architecture due to its prismatic colonnades.
The islands of Madeleine offer conditions, which are favorable to the
survival of Phaetons. Indeed, there is a big biologic wealth there:
abundance of very varied fishes, mollusks, shellfishes and
microorganisms. Moreover, the park welcomes other nesting and migratory
colonies of water birds such as certain terns, the cormorant, the
madman of bassan, the labbe with long tail, the black milan, the
sandpiper times, the ospry fisherman, the erget, the ash heron, etc.
The geology is significant for these birds insofar as the Islands
present coasts with cliffs containing numerous cavities which serve
them as nests. These cliffs have a singular beauty due to their
colonnades in the form of prism. Moreover, these islands welcome us in
the entry with a natural swimming pool cut in the cliff. The erection
of islands in national park and their sacred character for the
autochtonous population protect them from the anthropological impacts.
This has favoured the establishment of birds on the islands.
You will find an exceptional flora there. You will be filled with
wonder by the shape of the ligneous species characterized by their
nanism and their crawling aspect which are in fact an adaptation to the
conditions of the environment.
After the visit of islands we will make a bend for the beach of
Soumbédioune and we will observe the landing of the craft
fishermen and its very colored fish market.
In a course rich in educations, you will also have the
opportunity to discover a fascinating culture, that of the ethnic
group : the Lebou, an word which means people of the sea. These latter
have the power to contact, to communicate with the genius. During this
tour, you will assist the worship of the protector genius of a whole
village, that of Yoff. This genius named Mame Ndiaré is
dedicated a tuuru held every year. The date of this tuuru is fixed by
her. She appears in a dream and exhorts the priestesses and
particularly the big priestess of the tuuru to organize it. It is
usually held between December and February.
The tuuru of Mame Ndiaré is the target of all the villagers of
Yoff. This event interests the foreigners who do not hesitate every
time to come and revive the event. This tuuru will bring you in an
mythical world existing nowhere else.
This worship commemorates the independence of this village from a
former realm of Senegal. The independence was acquired after a battle
during which Mame Ndiaré helped the population of Yoff. This
tuuru lasts 5 days. The first day involves five main stages related
each to a site : Diew, Dieufougne, Keusoup, Kheutgue and Soussegue.
During this day, the sacrifices in honour of the genius are made. The
other days are especially reserved for the festivities.
You can also discover the sacred link which unites the people of Yoff
with the Island of Teunguène. This one is situated to about 300
meters of Yoff. The island of Teunguène is a typical example of
nature conservation. Owing to its interest, the population of Yoff set
up the Island in June 1998 Area of the Community Patrimony recognized
by both UNESCO and UICN. Since then they watch over it.
It can be considered as one of the protector sites of these villagers
because it is the house of the genius Mame Woré Moll. Some
sacrifices must be only put down on this island. It is essentially
marked by its mythical and mystic character.
The island is a sacred site where the villagers, who have concerns for
them or for the village cross the sea and come to make it prayers. It
turns out every time their prayers are fulfillled. So they continue
their routine while having a pious thought in the island and in its
genius : Mame Woré Moll.
Teuguène is also an ornithological site. Birds are not rare
there. They seem to feel wonderfully there. It is a real pleasure for
the eye with an abundance of admirable birds in the flight attracting
more than one.
Previously, you will climb the vestiges of a former volcano which
is presently switched off in the form of two bumps called the
Mamelles. Throughout the escalation, you will notice the various
botanical species constituting its flora. Once in the summit, you will
be in front of the most ancient lighthouse of the region of Dakar.
Because of their relief, the Mamelles offer a panoramic sight of the
whole Peninsula of the Green Cap.
You will not leave without contemplating the city of the Senegalese
capital where the téranga (hospitality) finds its true meaning.
You will so have the occasion to discover Dakar in its almost global
nature. This will allow you to have beautiful recollections anchored
indelibly and magnificently in your memories.
However, the destination which we propose you cannot be understood. It
is lived, inhaled, observed, listened and discovered.
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